{"id":9220,"date":"2025-03-20T11:35:48","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T11:35:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/?p=9220"},"modified":"2025-03-20T11:40:01","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T11:40:01","slug":"recessio-de-genives","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/blog\/2025\/03\/20\/recessio-de-genives\/","title":{"rendered":"Recessi\u00f3 de genives: causes, prevenci\u00f3 i tractament"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Recessi\u00f3 de genives: causes, prevenci\u00f3 i tractament<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Recessi\u00f3 de genives: causes, prevenci\u00f3 i tractament<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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La recessi\u00f3 de genives \u00e9s un problema dental com\u00fa que afecta moltes persones a tot el m\u00f3n, de fet, segons el Consell General de Dentistes afecta al 72% d’adults majors a Espanya<\/a>. Encara que s’associa sovint amb l’envelliment, aquesta condici\u00f3 pot oc\u00f3rrer en persones de totes les edats i, si no es tracta adequadament, pot provocar greus conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies per a la salut bucal. En aquest post, explorarem en profunditat qu\u00e8 \u00e9s la recessi\u00f3 de genives, les seves causes, els s\u00edmptomes que l’acompanyen i els tractaments m\u00e9s efectius disponibles.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s la recessi\u00f3 de genives?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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La recessi\u00f3 de genives \u00e9s una condici\u00f3 en la qual les genives es desgasten o es retreuen, exposant les arrels de les dents. Les genives normalment envolten i protegeixen les arrels de les dents, per\u00f2 quan es recessen, les arrels queden m\u00e9s exposades, la qual cosa pot provocar dolor, sensibilitat dental i fins i tot p\u00e8rdua de dents si no es tracta adequadament.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Causes de la recessi\u00f3 de genives<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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La recessi\u00f3 de genives pot ser causada per una s\u00e8rie de factors. \u00c9s important entendre aquestes causes per a poder prevenir i tractar la condici\u00f3 de manera efectiva. Algunes de les principals causes de la recessi\u00f3 de genives s\u00f3n:<\/p>

  1. Malalties periodontals<\/strong>: les infeccions bacterianes que afecten les genives, conegudes com a gingivitis i periodontitis, s\u00f3n una de les principals causes de la recessi\u00f3 de genives. Aquestes malalties provoquen inflamaci\u00f3, p\u00e8rdua de teixit i mal als lligaments que mantenen les dents en el seu lloc.<\/li>
  2. Raspallat incorrecte<\/strong>: un raspallat agressiu o l’\u00fas d’un raspall de truges dures poden danyar les genives, la qual cosa augmenta el risc de recessi\u00f3. \u00c9s important usar un raspall de dents suau i t\u00e8cniques adequades de raspallat per a evitar danyar les genives.<\/li>
  3. Gen\u00e8tica<\/strong>: algunes persones tenen una predisposici\u00f3 gen\u00e8tica a desenvolupar recessi\u00f3 de genives. Si un membre de la teva fam\u00edlia ha experimentat aquesta condici\u00f3, \u00e9s possible que tamb\u00e9 estiguis en major risc.<\/li>
  4. Desajustaments en la mossegada<\/strong>: problemes d’alineaci\u00f3 dental, com a dents apinyades o maloclusions, poden exercir pressi\u00f3 addicional sobre les genives, la qual cosa contribueix a la recessi\u00f3.<\/li>
  5. Fumar i tabac<\/strong>: el consum de tabac, ja sigui en forma de cigarrets o tabac de mastegar, \u00e9s un factor de risc important per a les malalties periodontals i, per tant, per a la recessi\u00f3 de genives.<\/li>
  6. Canvis hormonals<\/strong>: les dones poden experimentar recessi\u00f3 de genives durant uns certs per\u00edodes de la vida, com l’embar\u00e0s, la menstruaci\u00f3 o la menopausa, a causa dels canvis hormonals que afecten la salut de les genives.<\/li>
  7. Aparells dentals<\/strong>: l’\u00fas d’aparells ortod\u00f2ntics, quan no s’ajusten adequadament o no es mantenen de manera correcta, tamb\u00e9 pot contribuir a la recessi\u00f3 de genives.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    S\u00edmptomes de la recessi\u00f3 de genives<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \u00c9s crucial estar atent als signes de la recessi\u00f3 de genives, ja que la seva detecci\u00f3 preco\u00e7 pot ajudar a evitar complicacions majors. Els s\u00edmptomes m\u00e9s comuns inclouen:<\/p>

    1. Dents sensibles<\/strong>: l’exposici\u00f3 de les arrels de les dents pot fer que aquests es tornin m\u00e9s sensibles, especialment en consumir aliments o begudes fredes, calentes o dolces.<\/li>
    2. Genives retretes<\/strong>: la retracci\u00f3 de les genives \u00e9s el senyal m\u00e9s visible de la recessi\u00f3. Si notes que les teves genives semblen haver-se allunyat de les dents, \u00e9s possible que estiguis experimentant recessi\u00f3.<\/li>
    3. Augment de l’espai entre les dents<\/strong>: a mesura que les genives es retreuen, poden apar\u00e8ixer espais m\u00e9s grans entre les dents, la qual cosa pot fer que es vegin m\u00e9s llargs del normal.<\/li>
    4. Sagnat de genives:<\/strong> les genives poden sagnar en raspallar-se o en usar fil dental. Aix\u00f2 pot indicar que hi ha una malaltia periodontal que contribueix a la recessi\u00f3 de genives.<\/li>
    5. Mal al\u00e8 o mal sabor en la boca<\/strong>: en alguns casos, les infeccions bacterianes que causen la recessi\u00f3 tamb\u00e9 poden donar lloc a un mal al\u00e8 persistent.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies de la recessi\u00f3 de genives<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Si no es tracta adequadament, la recessi\u00f3 de genives pot tenir conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies greus per a la salut dental. Les arrels exposades de les dents s\u00f3n m\u00e9s susceptibles a les c\u00e0ries<\/a> i la desmineralitzaci\u00f3. A m\u00e9s, la recessi\u00f3 pot afectar l’estabilitat de les dents, la qual cosa augmenta el risc que s’afluixin o es perdin amb el temps. En casos extrems, la p\u00e8rdua de dents \u00e9s possible si la recessi\u00f3 de genives no s’aborda a temps.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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      Tractament per a la recessi\u00f3 de genives<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Existeixen diversos tractaments efectius per a la recessi\u00f3 de genives, depenent de la gravetat del cas. A continuaci\u00f3, es descriuen algunes de les opcions m\u00e9s comunes:<\/p>

      1. Neteja profunda (raspat i allisat radicular):<\/strong> si la recessi\u00f3 de genives \u00e9s causada per una malaltia periodontal<\/a>, el teu dentista pot recomanar una neteja profunda, que consisteix a raspar i allisar les arrels de les dents per a eliminar la placa bacteriana i el carrall que poden estar contribuint a la recessi\u00f3.<\/li>
      2. Empelts de genives:<\/strong> en casos m\u00e9s greus, un empelt de genives pot ser necessari per a restaurar el teixit gingival perdut. Aix\u00f2 implica prendre un petit tros de teixit d’una altra part de la boca o utilitzar teixit donat per a cobrir les arrels exposades.<\/li>
      3. T\u00e8cniques quir\u00fargiques:<\/strong> en alguns casos, es poden realitzar procediments quir\u00fargics per a corregir la recessi\u00f3, com la cirurgia de penjoll o t\u00e8cniques m\u00e9s avan\u00e7ades que ajuden a restaurar les genives.<\/li>
      4. Canvi d’h\u00e0bits<\/strong>: canviar la t\u00e8cnica de raspallat, usar un raspall de truges suaus i evitar el tabac pot ser fonamental per a prevenir l’avan\u00e7 de la recessi\u00f3 de genives.<\/li>
      5. \u00das de col\u00b7lutoris antimicrobians<\/strong>: l’\u00fas d’esbandides que combaten els bacteris pot ajudar a reduir la inflamaci\u00f3 i prevenir infeccions que podrien empitjorar la recessi\u00f3.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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        Prevenci\u00f3 de la recessi\u00f3 de genives<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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        Per a prevenir la recessi\u00f3 de genives, \u00e9s fonamental mantenir una bona higiene bucal i acudir regularment al dentista. Aqu\u00ed et deixem alguns consells per a cuidar les teves genives:<\/p>

        • Raspalla’t les dents amb suavitat i usa un raspall de truges suaus.<\/li>
        • Usa fil dental di\u00e0riament per a eliminar la placa entre les dents.<\/li>
        • Evita el consum de tabac.<\/li>
        • Controla les malalties periodontals amb revisions m\u00e8diques regulars.<\/li>
        • Consulta amb el teu dentista sobre qualsevol s\u00edmptoma de sensibilitat dental o genives retretes.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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          La recessi\u00f3 de genives \u00e9s una condici\u00f3 dental comuna per\u00f2 seriosa que pot tenir efectes greus en la salut bucal si no es tracta adequadament. Recon\u00e8ixer els s\u00edmptomes a temps, entendre les causes i buscar tractament oport\u00fa s\u00f3n fonamentals per a prevenir complicacions. Si experimentes s\u00edmptomes de recessi\u00f3 de genives, no dubtis a consultar al teu dentista per a rebre un diagn\u00f2stic i tractament adequat. Amb una correcta atenci\u00f3, \u00e9s possible controlar i millorar la salut de les teves genives, assegurant un somriure saludable a llarg termini. A Drs. Pedrol Mairal podrem ajudar-te, si vols, demana una primera cita totalment gratu\u00efta perqu\u00e8 puguem fer un diagn\u00f2stic i donar-te un pla de tractament.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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          Recessi\u00f3 de genives: causes, prevenci\u00f3 i tractament Recessi\u00f3 de genives: causes, prevenci\u00f3 i tractament La recessi\u00f3 de genives \u00e9s un problema dental com\u00fa que afecta moltes persones a tot el m\u00f3n, de fet, segons el Consell General de Dentistes afecta al 72% d’adults majors a Espanya. Encara que s’associa sovint amb l’envelliment, aquesta condici\u00f3 pot […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":9225,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-enfermedad-periodontal","category-periodontitis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9220"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9238,"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9220\/revisions\/9238"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pedrolmairal.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}